根據歐盟委員會第396/2005號法規第12章，歐盟食品安全局審查了敵草胺的最大殘留限量。根據對現有數據的評估，得出了毒理學參考值，並對現有的最大殘留限量和進口容限進行了消費者風險評估。發現所有最大殘留限量和進口公差都沒有充分的數據支持，並確定了對消費者的可能長期風險。因此，風險管理者需要進一步考慮。部分原文報道如下：

 

　　According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substance. Although this active substance is not authorised within the European Unio n, MRLs were established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (codex maximum residue limits; CXLs) and im port tolerances were reported by Member States and the UK (including the supporting residues data). Co nsidering that no toxicological reference values are currently established in Europe for novaluron because the peer review for the approval was terminated before an EFSA co nclusion was issued, the toxicological profile of novaluron was also assessed, in order to be able to perform the co nsumer risk assessment in the f ramework of the art 12 MRL review. ba sed on the assessment of the available data, toxicological reference values were derived, and a co nsumer risk assessment was carried out for the existing CXLs and im port tolerances. All CXLs and im port tolerances were found to be supported by inadequate data and a possible chro nic risk to co nsumers was identified. Hence, further co nsideration by risk managers is needed.

 

　　更多詳情參見：https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7041